{"id":15645,"date":"2026-07-07T08:30:03","date_gmt":"2026-07-07T08:30:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.oeuvre-orient.fr\/the-eastern-churches\/"},"modified":"2026-09-03T07:02:09","modified_gmt":"2026-09-03T07:02:09","slug":"the-eastern-churches","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.oeuvre-orient.fr\/en\/the-eastern-churches\/","title":{"rendered":"The Eastern Churches"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\n\t\t\n \n \n 1000<\/text>\n 1100<\/text>\n 1200<\/text>\n 1300<\/text>\n 1400<\/text>\n 1500<\/text>\n 1600<\/text>\n 1<\/text>\n 7<\/text>\n 00<\/text>\n 1800<\/text>\n 1900<\/text>\n 2000<\/text>\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n 638<\/text>\n \u00c9glise arm\u00e9nienne gr\u00e9gorienne<\/text>\n \n \n \n 555<\/text>\n 1461<\/text>\n 1441<\/text>\n 1742<\/text>\n 1099<\/text>\n \n \n Patriarcat latin de J\u00e9rusalem<\/text>\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \u00c9glise catholique romaine<\/text>\n \n \n PROTESTANTS<\/text>\n CATHOLIQUES<\/text>\n\n \n \n \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n 1724<\/text>\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n 1653<\/text>\n \n \n 1930<\/text>\n \n \n \u00c9glise syriaque (jacobite) <\/text>\n \n \n \n \u00c9glise d\u2019Antioche<\/text>\n \u00c9glise de l\u2019Orient <\/text>\n (dite perse ou nestorienne)<\/text>\n 1553<\/text>\n 512<\/text>\n 1783<\/text>\n \n \n \n \u00c9glise copte<\/text>\n \u00c9glise \u00e9thiopienne<\/text>\n 1895<\/text>\n 1839<\/text>\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n 1698<\/text>\n 1596<\/text>\n \n \n \u00c9glise orthodoxe d\u2019Urkraine<\/text>\n \u00c9glise orthodoxe roumaine<\/text>\n \u00c9glise maronite (catholique) <\/text>\n (union officialis\u00e9e avec Rome en 1182)<\/text>\n \n \u00c9glise assyrienne<\/text>\n \u00c9glise chald\u00e9enne catholique<\/text>\n \u00c9glise copte orthodoxe<\/text>\n \u00c9glise \u00e9thiopienne orthodoxe<\/text>\n \u00c9glise copte catholique<\/text>\n \u00c9glise \u00e9thiopienne catholique<\/text>\n \n \u00c9glise catholique romaine<\/text>\n \u00c9glise arm\u00e9nienne apostolique d\u2019\u00c9tchmiadzine<\/text>\n Patriarcat arm\u00e9nien de J\u00e9rusalem<\/text>\n \u00c9glise arm\u00e9nienne apostolique de Sis <\/text>\n \u00c9glise arm\u00e9nienne apostolique de Sis catholique<\/text>\n \u00c9glise greco-catholique d\u2019Urkraine<\/text>\n \u00c9glise orthodoxe d\u2019Urkraine<\/text>\n \u00c9glise greco-catholique de Roumanie<\/text>\n \u00c9glise orthodoxe roumaine<\/text>\n Patriarcat latin de J\u00e9rusalem<\/text>\n \u00c9glise syriaque orthodoxe<\/text>\n \u00c9glise syriaque catholique<\/text>\n \u00c9glise grecque-melkite orthodoxe <\/text>\n \u00c9glise grecque-melkite catholique<\/text>\n \u00c9glise grecque-orthodoxe d\u2019Alexandrie<\/text>\n \n \u00c9glise syro-malankare orthodoxe <\/text>\n (jacobite depuis 1653)<\/text>\n \u00c9glise syro-malankare catholique<\/text>\n \u00c9glise syro-malabare catholique<\/text>\n Patriarcat \u0153cum\u00e9nique de Constantinople<\/text>\n \u00c9glise arm\u00e9nienne de Constantinople<\/text>\n \u00c9glise grecque-orthodoxe de J\u00e9rusalem<\/text>\n \u00c9glises apostoliques<\/text>\n CONCILES<\/text>\n SCHISMES<\/text>\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \u00c9glise d\u2019Antioche<\/text>\n \u00c9glise de J\u00e9rusalem<\/text>\n \u00c9glise arm\u00e9nienne<\/text>\n \u00c9glise d\u2019Alexandrie<\/text>\n \u00c9glise de Constantinople<\/text>\n \u00c9glise de Rome<\/text>\n Catholiques<\/text>\n Orthodoxes<\/text>\n Protestants<\/text>\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n CONCILE <\/text>\n DE NIC\u00c9E I<\/text>\n CONCILE DE <\/text>\n CONSTANTINOPLE I<\/text>\n CONCILE<\/text>\n D\u2019\u00c9PH\u00c8SE<\/text>\n CONCILE DE <\/text>\n CHALC\u00c9DOINE<\/text>\n le Fils est<\/text>\n consubstantiel<\/text>\n au P\u00e8re<\/text>\n Le Saint-Esprit est \u00e9gal ou <\/text>\n consubstantiel au P\u00e8re et <\/text>\n au Fils\u00a0: un Dieu en trois <\/text>\n hypostases ou personnes<\/text>\n J\u00e9sus-Christ <\/text>\n est une seule personne<\/text>\n et Marie M\u00e8re de Dieu<\/text>\n Il y a deux natures <\/text>\n J\u00e9sus-Christ\u00a0: humaine <\/text>\n et divine (sans confusion <\/text>\n ni s\u00e9paration)<\/text>\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n 325<\/text>\n 381<\/text>\n \n La nature divine de J\u00e9sus-<\/text>\n Christ a absorb\u00e9 sa nature <\/text>\n humaine (monophysisme)<\/text>\n En J\u00e9sus <\/text>\n il y a deux <\/text>\n personnes<\/text>\n (hypostases)<\/text>\n \n 431<\/text>\n \n 451<\/text>\n \n \n 1<\/text>\n 0<\/text>\n 5<\/text>\n 4<\/text>\n 15<\/text>\n 1<\/text>\n 7<\/text>\n \n \n \n l\u2019Esprit proc\u00e8de du p\u00e8re<\/text>\n ORTHODOXES<\/text>\n \n \n \n l\u2019Esprit proc\u00e8de <\/text>\n du p\u00e8re et du fils<\/text>\n \n CATHOLIQUES<\/text>\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n <\/svg>\t<\/div>\n\n\t

© L\u2019\u0152uvre d\u2019Orient \u2014 conception : Elvire Thonnat<\/p>\n\n\t