On April 4, 1856, at 13 Rue du Hautefeuille in Paris’s 6th arrondissement, a lawyer, a mathematician, a Hellenist, two historians and members of the Academy, and a Jesuit gathered. The Treaty of Paris had brought the Crimean War to an end a few days earlier, and the world map was being redrawn. The Ottoman Empire recognized the equal dignity of the inhabitants of its empire, and Christian missionary work could now begin.
Thus was born the association then known as: L’Œuvre des Ecoles d’Orient.
“L’Œuvre des Ecoles d’Orient was born of the outpouring of sympathy that accompanied our soldiers to the Crimea. Their victories—and even their sufferings—had strengthened the bonds uniting France with the Eastern lands through all the memories of its religion and history. The East was open to civilization, and the sultan, who restored Christians’ rights as citizens, made it the duty of all Christendom to contribute to this work of regeneration.”